Civil law is a branch of law that deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, where one party seeks compensation or resolution for a wrongdoing. It is crucial to have a basic understanding of civil law, as it can have a significant impact on your life.
One of the key differences between civil law and criminal law is that civil cases involve private individuals or organizations seeking resolution, while criminal cases involve the government prosecuting individuals for violating public laws. In civil law, the burden of proof is on the plaintiff, who must prove their case by a preponderance of the evidence.
Common types of civil law cases include personal injury claims, contract disputes, property disputes, and family law matters. These cases are typically resolved through negotiation, mediation, or litigation in court.